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Minimally Invasive Surgery - Knee

The New MIS Knee Joint Replacement Procedure

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Over the past 25 years, minimally invasive surgery has revolutionized many fields of medicine. Its key characteristic is that it uses specialized techniques and instrumentation that enable the physician to perform major surgery without a large incision. In this respect, MIS Knee Joint Replacement is indeed “minimally invasive”, requiring only a small incision and causing minimal trauma to the soft-tissues. Minimally invasive surgical techniques may offer benefits including: less pain, less recovery time, and less scarring.
MIS Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

Unlike conventional TKR—which requires a large incision (8 to 12 inches) and significant disruption of the muscles and tendons—MIS Knee Joint Replacement is performed through a 3 to 4 inch incision. The amount of soft tissue (muscles and tendons, etc) that is disrupted during surgery may also be reduced. Through that same small incision, the diseased surfaces of the knee joint are exposed and then replaced, one at a time, with the artificial joint components.
MIS Partial Knee Replacement (PKR)

Partial Knee Replacement (PKR) is a minimally invasive procedure for relieving arthritic knee pain and disability. During the operation, the damaged compartment of the knee joint is replaced with metal and plastic implants. With PKR, only the damaged surface of the knee joint is replaced, minimizing trauma to healthy bone and tissue. PKR implants, like the EIUS™ Unicondylar Knee System from Stryker® Orthopaedics, were developed with patient needs in mind. The implant is anatomically shaped and enables surgeons to use the latest minimally invasive surgical techniques for this procedure. Because the PKR implants are so much smaller than total knee implants, the surgical incision can be significantly smaller as well.

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Last Modified: November 22, 2004